on后面跟的是什么句子成分(on在句子中的用法)

The woman with a baby in her arms is his mother . 下面就来看下今天小编给大家带来的on后面跟的是什么句子成分

| Wait a moment . 等一会。 moment 为名词

| The woman with a baby in her arms is his mother .

| Please call the students back at once . （ 副词） 请叫学生们立刻回来。

| To see is to believe . (不定式作主语)

| If it is fine tomorrow , we'll go to plant trees .如果明天好，我们去植树。if it is tomorrow 为从句。

| The news sounds __________ ( inspire )

| Anyway I won't stop you from doing it .

| 语态变化 如: The children carried school bags . ( 主动语态 )

| The bus arrived ten minutes late .

| 名词化的形容词也能充当主语成分, 如: the rich ( 富人) , the poor ( 穷人) , the wounded (伤员), the dying (临死的人), 例句 : The wounded are now out of danger . (那些伤员已经脱离危险)

| A lot of trees ______ ( must , plant ) on the hills .

| Beijing is the capital of China .

| Do you know the comrade who spoke just now ?

| I must be off now. ( 副词)

| _______ in the country , I used to carry water for an old man . ( live )

| 现在分词作表语与现在进行时的区别:

| Another kind of pollution is noise .

| 情态动词 + 动词 You must stay at home .

| Mary is the cleverest of the tree . ( 名词作主语)

| The train which has just left is for Shanghai .

| Tom studies hard and is ready to help others , which his parents expect .

| It is possible to fly to the moon by spaceship .

| He returned home _______ and _____. ( proud , joy )

| the child feels much better today . ( 形容词)

| Our country is a great country .

| 动名词作表语与现在分词作表语的区别:

| we ( 代词) whoever (宾语从句中的主语,从属连词)

| 主语一般情况下放在句首,只有在疑问句或倒装句中后移.

| Did you write down what he said ?

| This has to be permitted by the leading comrades .

| We elected him monitor . （ 名词）我们选他当班长。

| Much interested , he agreed to give it a try .

| 动名词与不定式作主语意义不同, 动名词作主语一般说来指的是一个概念或一个既成事实,如 3) 句和4)句.而动词不定式作主语则表示将要发生的事, 如 7) 句

| That is against the interests of the people .

| It doesn't matter so much whether you will come or not .

| The other day I went to see a friend of mine in town .前几天我去看我城里的一位朋友。the other day 为名词短语，to see a friend of mine in town 为不定式短语。

| So fast _____ light ______ ( travel ) that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed .

| All this has made it possible for us __________ .

| The visitors were warmly welcomed by the students .

| 我们船上没有这么多的空位子.

| The door remained locked .

| I'll buy you a new shirt .

| The fact that he had not said anything surprised everybody .

| 放在动词之前，在 to be 或主动词或情态动词之后，这类的状语往往是单个副词。如： often , still , never , also , always , already , usually ,even , ever , quite , almost , certainly .

| What makes you so upset. (疑问词作主语)

| The woman did ______ ( stay ) at home last Sunday .

| How to do it well is an important question .

| 系动词+ 表语 The report is very interesting .

| Let's paint the door _______ .

| The weather continued fine for several days .

| I found it difficult to __________ .

| Three times five is fifteen . ( 数词)

| I saw the man _______ ( knock ) down and the driver _____ ( drive) away .

| She smiled her thanks as she turned away .

| I don't believe they will win the game .

| He paid the money to the workers .

| What has ________ ( happen ) proves that our policy is right .

| "We've won the game !" shouted the students ________. ( excited )

| I do it because I like it .

| Have you got the supper ___________ ?

| raising pigs (动名词短语) 5. encouraging ( 现在分词) 6.locked (过去分词) 7 .off (副词）8.against the interests of the people （介词短语） 9.that we should stick to our plan (从句）10. how to run the machine ( 带疑问词的不定式）

| It's no use crying over spilt milk . (动名词作主语)

| He is a man loved by all .

| Whether we'll go depends on the weather.

| We should serve the people hear and soul .

| Fifty miles _______ ( be ) not a great distance .

| Do bring your textbook to me .

| There are many films that I'd like to see .

| Your sentence doesn't sound right .

| I found him lying in bed . （ 现在分词）我发现他躺在床上。

| In spite of that,I would like to go there myself .

| Considering her age , we must say she is doing well .

| He is asked to sing us a song .

| Could you spare me a few minutes ?

| a much discussed topic 6.a three-year-old boy 11.党员

| He did his experiment carefully in the lab yesterday .

| a man -made satelite 7.a one-mile-wide river 12.服务中心

| We must be off now .

| 放在句尾。如：We went to the park yesterday . 我们昨天去了公园。

| As we didn't know the way , we stopped _______ the way . ( ask )

| whether you don't like him ( 主语从句)

| They crowded around , _______ to do something to help . ( eager )

| 20 Seeing this , some comrades became very worried .

| My brother gave me two books . The first was a novel.

| Their job is collecting stamps. ( 动名词)

| According to the plan we must finish the work tomorrow. (按照计划我们必须明天完成这项工作。according to the plan 为介词短语 ；tomorrow 为副词。

| There are some boys and girls on the playground .

| 放在句首。如：Usually I read the newspaper in the morning , but yesterday I read them in the evening .我通常在早上读报， 但是昨天我是晚上读的。

| ________ in a famous college , Tom is admired by his former classmates .( educate )

| The boy lay down , dead.

| We must do as the Party tells us .

| Have you met the person about whom he was speaking ?

| Whether you don't like him is none of my business .

| The book is very popular among young people .

| skating ( 动名词)

| We wrote a letter of thanks to whoever had helped us .

| The factory has already gone into production .

| The leaves have turned yellow.

| We must keep the room ________ .

| I heard it spoken of in the next room . （过去分词我听到这事儿在隔壁讲过。

| This room is larger than that one .

| _______ ( succeed ) or ______ ( fail ) depends on the support of the masses.

| I like _________( 唱流行歌曲)

| I have something important to tell you .

| I watched all the glasses that were on the table fall off onto the floor .

| Greatly inspired by the teacher's words , I have made up my mind to work at English even harder .

| I have a lot of work to do .

| Do bring me your textbook.

| a chosen topic 8.一本很难读懂的书 13.游泳池

| Pour a cup of tea for me .

| We left in such a hurry that we forgot to lock the door .

| The earth moves round the sun .

| _____ ( its) happened that I wasn't there that day .

| The wounded have already been sent to the hospital .

| Spring coming on , the trees turned green .

| Show me your passport .

| it ( 形式主语, 真正的主语 to fly to the moon by spaceship )

| Crusoe made another fence round his cave .

| What frightened us most was that two lights appeared suddenly in the darkness .

| That was how they were defeated .

| What you said made Xiao Wang angry .

| The masses are the real heroes .

| I found the classroom empty .

| continued fine 系表结构过去时

| His wish was to become an engineer .

| My idea is that we water the vegetables first . ( 从句)

| The match became very exciting . ( 现在分词)

| He's going to teach us English next term .

| ______( complete ) the building in two months will be a great achievement .

| It is time for supper .

| Whatever dictionary you have , please lend it to me .

| 在主系表结构中,主语和表语使用不定式还是使用动名词应当一致,如 5) 句主语是to see , 表语也是不定式, 此句还可以改成,Seeing is believing .主语和表语都是动名词

| some boys and girls (名词)

| We must get rid of bad habits.

| The nursery takes good care of our children .

| He paid the workers the money .

| A foreign language is a weapon in the struggle of life.

| He entered the dark room , gun in hand .

在会上，我们让他当班长。